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Devitrification: What Causes the Haze on Fused Glass and How to Stop It

You open the kiln expecting a glossy fused piece and instead find a dull, hazy, scummy film on the surface. That's devitrification, or "devit," and it's one of the most common frustrations in glass fusing. The good news: it's almost entirely preventable once you know what causes it.

What devit actually is

Devitrification is crystal growth on the glass surface. When glass is held too long in a certain temperature range, tiny crystals form and scatter light, turning a clear glossy surface cloudy or rough. It's not dirt and you can't wipe it off; it's a structural change in the surface.

The main causes

  • Dirty glass (fingerprints, dust, oils)
  • Too long in the devit temperature zone
  • Slow ramp through that zone
  • Certain colors more prone than others

How to prevent it

Prevention Why it works
Clean glass spotless before firing Dust and fingerprints are seed points for crystals
Ramp fast through the devit zone Less time in the zone = less crystal growth
Cool quickly back down through it Devit forms on the way down too
Use anti-devit spray or clear overcoat Adds insurance on long firings / sensitive colors

The one habit that prevents most devit

Clean your glass. A thorough wash and a lint-free wipe before every firing prevents the majority of devit, because those tiny crystals need a starting point, and dust or a fingerprint gives them exactly that. For long firings or colors you know are prone, a light coat of anti-devit spray is cheap insurance. And rely on a well-tested schedule for your specific COE so you move through the danger zone efficiently.

Already devitrified?

You can often rescue a hazy piece by applying an overglaze or anti-devit spray and re-firing, or by fire-polishing. It's not always perfect, but it beats scrapping the work.

Fighting cloudy fused glass?

A controller that ramps precisely through the devit zone makes this problem mostly disappear. I'll help you pick the right glass kiln. Spencer — (801) 839-5882.

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